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Collection Number: 04408

Collection Title: Contempo Records, 1930-1934

This is a finding aid. It is a description of archival material held in the Wilson Library at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Unless otherwise noted, the materials described below are physically available in our reading room, and not digitally available through the World Wide Web. See the Duplication Policy section for more information.


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Size 1.5 feet of linear shelf space (approximately 720 items)
Abstract "Contempo" was a journal of literature and social commentary published by Milton Abernethy and Anthony Buttitta in Chapel Hill, N.C., from 1931 to 1934. The collection includes incoming correspondence, typescripts of literary works, clippings of articles, and photographs pertaining to "Contempo." Among the correspondents are Conrad Aiken (one letter, one poem), Sherwood Anderson (four letters), Kay Boyle (three letters, one long poem), James Branch Cabell (one letter), Erskine Caldwell (one letter, one short story), Hart Crane (two letters, one poem), e. e. cummings (one letter), Hilda Doolittle (H.D.) (one long poem), T.S. Eliot (one letter), William Faulkner (two letters, one note), Langston Hughes (3 letters); H.L. Mencken (three letters), Eugene O'Neill (one letter), Ezra Pound (twelve letters, one clipping), Upton Sinclair (ten letters), Gertrude Stein and Alice B. Toklas (two letters), Wallace Stevens (two letters), and William Carlos Williams (seven letters, one article).
Creator Contempo.
Curatorial Unit University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Library. Southern Historical Collection.
Language English
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Restrictions to Access
No restrictions. Open for research.
Copyright Notice
Copyright is retained by the authors of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law.
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], in the Contempo Records #4408, Southern Historical Collection, The Wilson Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Acquisitions Information
Received from the Gotham Book Mart, New York, New York, in April 1985.
Sensitive Materials Statement
Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, the North Carolina Public Records Act (N.C.G.S. § 132 1 et seq.), and Article 7 of the North Carolina State Personnel Act (Privacy of State Employee Personnel Records, N.C.G.S. § 126-22 et seq.). Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g., a cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning an individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill assumes no responsibility.
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Processed by: Laura K. O'Keefe, May 1985

Encoded by: ByteManagers Inc., 2008

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Subject Headings

The following terms from Library of Congress Subject Headings suggest topics, persons, geography, etc. interspersed through the entire collection; the terms do not usually represent discrete and easily identifiable portions of the collection--such as folders or items.

Clicking on a subject heading below will take you into the University Library's online catalog.

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Biographical Information

Milton Abernethy, Anthony Buttitta, and three other young men began publishing Contempo in Chapel Hill early in 1931, describing it in their first issue as a review of "ideas and personalities of some significance that demand immediate comment." Combining literature and a progressive political slant (while avoiding the championship of "any particular group or definite order"), Contempo featured poetry, fiction, and literary and social criticism by a variety of writers, including Kay Boyle, Erskine Caldwell, William Faulkner, Langston Hughes, Ezra Pound, and William Carlos Williams.

In mid 1933, Buttitta and Abernethy, Contempo's remaining editors, quarreled and parted ways. Abernethy and his wife Mina continued to edit Contempo until February, 1934, when it ceased publication, apparently for lack of funds.

See "A History and Index of Contempo," by Judith Hay, master's thesis, University of Louisville, 1971. The North Carolina Collection, Wilson Library, UNC-Chapel Hill, holds a copy of this thesis as well as a complete run of Contempo

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Scope and Content

This collection consists chiefly of letters from contributors or potential contributors to Contempo, and typescripts of their poetry, fiction, and articles. There is also correspondence of a more routine nature, with booksellers and publishers, and a few clippings, photocopies of articles, and photographs.

[The Contempo Collection in The Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center at The University of Texas, Austin, houses "a substantial portion of the correspondence files from the two main editors..and a large and miscellaneous assortment of materials connected with printing the magazine and running the bookstore where Contempo was headquartered - contributors'manuscripts, galley proofs, page proofs, and various bookkeeping records from The Intimate Bookshop," according to the Library Chronicle of The University of Texas at Austin, New Series No. 27.]

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Contents list

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 1. Material from Contributors, 1931-1933.

About 550 items.

Arrangement: Alphabetical by contributor.

Chiefly letters from authors who had been invited to submit work to Contempo, and, in some cases, writings by them. While many of the letters are rather brief, others are longer and reveal much about correspondents such as Kay Boyle and James T. Farrell. This series is particularly notable for material from Ezra Pound, Upton Sinclair, and William Carlos Williams.

Folder 1

Louis Adamic (30 letters, 4 clippings)

Folder 2

Conrad Aiken (1 letter, 1 poem)

Folder 3

Sherwood Anderson (4 letters)

Folder 4

Mary Austin (1 letter)

Folder 5

A: Miscellaneous Correspondence and Typescripts (5 letters, 2 poems)

Folder 6

H.E. Bates (1 letter)

Folder 7

Sylvia Beach (1 letter)

Folder 8

John Peale Bishop (2 letters, 2 pages of poems)

Folder 9

Kay Boyle (3 letters, 1 long poem, 2 book reviews)

Folder 10

George Britt (2 letters, 1 book review)

Folder 11

Louis Bromfield (2 letters)

Folder 12

Bob Brown (9 letters, 1 clipping, 2 articles, 16 address lists)

Folder 13

Sterling A. Brown (2 letters, 1 poem)

Folder 14

Witter Bynner (2 poems)

Folder 15

B: Miscellaneous Correspondence and Typescripts (16 letters)

Folder 16

James Branch Cabell (1 letter)

Folder 17

Erskine Caldwell (3 letters, 1 short story --"Picking Cotton")

Folder 18

Bennett Cerf (2 letters)

Folder 19

Grace Stone Coates (4 letters)

Folder 20

Jack Conroy (4 letters)

Folder 21

Malcolm Cowley (2 letters)

Folder 22

Hart Crane (2 letters, 1 poem)

Folder 23

Countee Cullen (1 letter, 1 blank postcard)

Folder 24

e.e. cummings (1 letter)

Folder 25

Nancy Cunard (2 letters, 1 poem)

Folder 26

C: Miscellaneous Correspondence and Typescripts (17 letters)

Folder 27

Edward Dahlberg (2 letters, 1 review)

Folder 28

Jonathan Daniels (1 letter)

Folder 29

Donald Davidson (1 letter)

Folder 30

Benjamin DeCasseres (4 letters)

Folder 31

Hilda Doolittle (H.D.) (1 long poem)

Folder 32

Theodore Dreiser (1 letter)

Folder 33

D: Miscellaneous Correspondence and Typescripts (9 letters, 1 review)

Folder 34

Max Eastman (2 letters)

Folder 35

T.S. Eliot (1 letter)

Folder 36

Havelock Ellis (1 letter)

Folder 37

E: Miscellaneous Correspondence and Typescripts (1 letter, 1 poem)

Folder 38

Clifton Fadiman (1 letter)

Folder 39

James T. Farrell, (12 letters)

Folder 40

William Faulkner (2 letters, 1 note)

Folder 41

Waldo Frank (2 letters)

Folder 42

F: Miscellaneous Correspondence and Typescripts (12 letters, 2 poems)

Folder 43

John Galsworthy (1 letter)

Folder 44

Mike Gold (2 letters, 1 article, 1 pamphlet)

Folder 45

G: Miscellaneous Correspondence and Typescripts (16 letters, 1 poem)

Folder 46

James D. Hart (7 letters)

Folder 47

Langston Hughes (3 letters)

Separated Folder SEP-4408/1

Langston Hughes (3 letters)

Restriction to Access: The original item is not available for immediate or same day access. Please contact staff at wilsonlibrary@unc.edu to discuss options.

Folder 48

Aldous Huxley (1 letter)

Folder 49

H: Miscellaneous Correspondence and Typescripts (30 letters, 1 clipping, 1 article)

Folder 50

Robinson and Una Jeffers (2 letters by Una about her work and RJ's)

Folder 51

I-J: Miscellaneous Correspondence and Typescripts (8 letters)

Folder 52

William S. Knickerbocker (2 letters)

Folder 53

K: Miscellaneous Correspondence and Typescripts (9 letters)

Folder 54

Sinclair Lewis (2 letters)

Folder 55

Walter Lowenfels (1 letter)

Folder 56

L: Miscellaneous Correspondence and Typescripts (8 letters)

Folder 57

Robert McAlmon (1 letter, 3 short stories)

Folder 58

Archibald MacLeish (2 letters)

Folder 59

Edwin Markham (2 letters, 1 poem, 1 pamphlet)

Folder 60

W. Somerset Maugham (1 letter)

Folder 61

H.L. Mencken (3 letters)

Folder 62

Virginia Moore (3 letters)

Folder 63

Lewis Mumford (1 letter)

Folder 64

Gorham B. Munson (17 letters)

Folder 65

John Middleton Murry (1 letter)

Folder 66

M: Miscellaneous Correspondence and Typescripts (10 letters, 1 short story)

Folder 67

Ogden Nash (1 letter)

Folder 68

Eugene O'Neill (1 letter)

Folder 69

N-O: Miscellaneous Correspondence and Typescripts (6 letters, 2 poems)

Folder 70

Julia Peterkin (1 letter)

Folder 71

Ezra Pound (12 letters, 1 clipping)

Folder 72

P: Miscellaneous Correspondence and Typescripts (2 letters, 1 short story, 1 review)

Folder 73

Carl Rakosi; Will Ransom (3 letters, 1 poem, 1 review)

Folder 74

Ben Reitman (14 letters, 1 clipping)

Folder 75

Hector Rella (3 letters)

Folder 76

Kenneth Rexroth (1 poem)

Folder 77

Charles Reznikoff (1 letter)

Folder 78

Dorothy Richardson; Lynn Riggs (2 letters, 1article, 1 poem)

Folder 79

Selma Robinson; William J. Robinson (6 letters)

Folder 80

Edouart Roditi; Edwin Rolfe; E. Merrill Root (2 letters, 4 poems)

Folder 81

Paul Rosenfeld (2 letters)

Folder 82

Harry Roskolenkier; Arthur Leonard Ross; Samuel Roth; Dagobert Runes (7 letters, 1 article)

Folder 83

Bertrand Russell (1 letter)

Folder 84

Carl Sandburg (1 letter)

Folder 85

William Saroyan (1 letter)

Folder 86

Evelyn Scott (1 letter, 1 poem)

Folder 87

Upton Sinclair (10 letters, 1 set of galley proofs)

Folder 88

Lincoln Steffens (1 letter)

Folder 89

Gertrude Stein and Alice B. Toklas (2 letters, 1 canceled check)

Folder 90

Wallace Stevens (2 letters)

Folder 91

S: Miscellaneous Correspondence and Typescripts 14 letters, 1 review)

Folder 92

Genevieve Taggard (2 letters, 1 galley proof)

Folder 93

Norman Thomas (2 letters)

Folder 94

T: Miscellaneous Correspondence and Typescripts (5 letters, 3 poems)

Folder 95

Carl Van Doren (2 letters)

Folder 96

Mark Van Doren (1 poem)

Folder 97

Hendrik Willem van Loon (4 letters)

Folder 98

George Sylvester Viereck (4 letters)

Folder 99

Nathanael West (1 poem, 1 article)

Folder 100

William Carlos Williams (7 letters, 1 article "A Primer of Present-Day Poetic Practice",1 printed poem)

Folder 101

Edmund Wilson (1 letter)

Folder 102

V-Y: Miscellaneous Correspondence and Typescripts (5 letters, 2 poems)

Folder 103

Leane Zugsmith (7 letters)

Folder 104

Louis Zukofsky (3 letters, 5 poems)

Folder 105

Unidentified Correspondence - Signatures Illegible (7 letters, 2 address lists)

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 2. Business Correspondence, 1931-1934.

About 90 items.

Arrangement: alphabetical by name of individual correspondent or institution.

Chiefly letters from readers of Contempo ordering subscriptions and back issues of the magazine, and from libraries, publishing companies, and book dealers.

Folder 106

A - C (19 items)

Folder 107

D - F ( 6 items)

Folder 108

G - I (14 items)

Folder 109

J - M (11 items)

Folder 110

N - P ( 6 items)

Folder 111

Q - S (19 items)

Folder 112

T - V ( 7 items)

Folder 113

W - Z ( 6 items)

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 3. Other Papers, 1930-1933.

About 75 items.

Photocopies of two articles by Abernethy; newspaper clippings and clippings from Contempo; and the envelopes in which much of the correspondence in Series 1 and 2 arrived.

Folder 114

Articles and Clippings

Folder 115

Envelopes

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 4. Pictures, 1931-1933.

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Items Separated

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