Timeline extended for launch of Wilson Library facilities work.

Collection Number: 05672

Collection Title: I. Beverly Lake Sr. Papers, 1950-1996

This collection has access restrictions. For details, please see the restrictions.

This is a finding aid. It is a description of archival material held in the Wilson Library at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Unless otherwise noted, the materials described below are physically available in our reading room, and not digitally available through the World Wide Web. See the Duplication Policy section for more information.


expand/collapse Expand/collapse Collection Overview

Size 16.5 feet of linear shelf space
Abstract The papers of white jurist I. Beverly Lake Sr. document his career as an assistant attorney general for the State of North Carolina, a two-time candidate for governor of North Carolina who campaigned as a proponent of segregation, an associate justice on the North Carolina Supreme Court, and a lawyer in private practice after he retired from the court. Materials include correspondence, speeches, Sunday school lectures, legal papers, printed materials, scrapbooks, photographs, and audiovisual materials. Topics of note are the North Carolina gubernatorial campaigns of 1960 and 1964; racial segregation, especially religious justifications and legal strategies and groups who organized around opposition to desegregation after Brown v. Board of Education; Lake's place in Democratic and Republican party politics at local, state, and national levels; alleged voting irregularities surrounding his son I. Beverly Lake Jr.'s election to the North Carolina Supreme Court in 1992; and Lake's affiliation with the Sons of Confederate Veterans.
Creator Lake, I. Beverly (Isaac Beverly), 1906-1996.
Curatorial Unit University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Library. Southern Historical Collection.
Language English
Back to Top

expand/collapse Expand/collapse Information For Users

Restrictions to Access
Use of audio or moving image materials may require production of listening or viewing copies.
Restrictions to Use
No usage restrictions.
Copyright Notice
Copyright is retained by the authors of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law.
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], in the I. Beverly Lake Sr. Papers #5672, Southern Historical Collection, The Wilson Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Acquisitions Information
Received from Denise Long in January 2016 (Acc. 102500) and from Isaac Lake III in February 2018 (Acc. 103326).
Sensitive Materials Statement
Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, the North Carolina Public Records Act (N.C.G.S. § 132 1 et seq.), and Article 7 of the North Carolina State Personnel Act (Privacy of State Employee Personnel Records, N.C.G.S. § 126-22 et seq.). Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g., a cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning an individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill assumes no responsibility.
Back to Top

expand/collapse Expand/collapse Processing Information

Processed by: Nancy Kaiser, Laura Hart, Biff Hollingsworth, Amy Morgan, Anne Wells, May 2018

Encoded by: Laura Smith

Updated by: Nancy Kaiser, November 2020

Back to Top

expand/collapse Expand/collapse Subject Headings

The following terms from Library of Congress Subject Headings suggest topics, persons, geography, etc. interspersed through the entire collection; the terms do not usually represent discrete and easily identifiable portions of the collection--such as folders or items.

Clicking on a subject heading below will take you into the University Library's online catalog.

Back to Top

expand/collapse Expand/collapse Biographical Information

I. Beverly (Isaac Beverly) Lake (1906-1996) was an associate justice on the North Carolina Supreme Court and two-time unsuccessful gubernatorial candidate in North Carolina who campaigned as a proponent of segregation.

Back to Top

expand/collapse Expand/collapse Scope and Content

The papers of white jurist I. Beverly Lake Sr. originally consisted of one letter, 7 February 1982, from Lake to Denise Cumbee Long, a former law student, discussing her decision to continue her career as an attorney, as well as Lake's views on activism, the New Deal, and justice. The addition of February 2018 expanded the scope of the collection to documentation of I. Beverly Lake Sr. as an assistant attorney general for the State of North Carolina, a two-time candidate for governor of North Carolina, an associate justice on the North Carolina Supreme Court, and a lawyer in private practice after he retired from the court.

Materials include correspondence; speeches and Sunday school lectures; legal papers, including briefs and transcripts of oral arguments; printed materials, including newspaper clippings, pamphlets, booklets, and leaflets; scrapbooks; photographs; and audiovisual materials. Topics of note are the North Carolina gubernatorial campaigns of 1960 and 1964; racial segregation, especially religious justifications and legal strategies for state-sponsored resistance to implementation of Brown v. Board of Education in North Carolina; groups who organized around opposition to desegregation, such as the Patriots of North Carolina Inc., or in support of Lake's pro-segregation stance, such as "Lake People," a network of Lake's grassroots campaign volunteers; Lake's place in Democratic and Republican party politics at local, state, and national levels, including his support and then public withdrawal of support for Robert Morgan running for the U.S. Senate in 1974; alleged voting irregularities surrounding his son I. Beverly Lake Jr.'s election to the North Carolina Supreme Court in 1992; and Lake's affiliation with the Sons of Confederate Veterans.

Photographs and audiovisual materials chiefly relate to campaign events from the 1960 and 1964 gubernatorial elections, including rallies, open forums, radio addresses, and advertisements. Other audiovisual materials include audio recordings of N.C. Defenders of States Rights and federal court arguments; a motion picture film documenting Beverly Lake's speech in support of Dan K. Moore for Governor of North Carolina; and a video recording of a Sons of Confederate Veterans event.

Back to Top

Contents list

expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series Quick Links

expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 1. Papers, 1950-1996.

3000 items.

Acquisitions Information: Original deposit (Acc. 102500) is filed in box 1; all other materials received as an addition (Acc. 130326).

Processing information: Titles compiled from original containers when available.

The papers of white jurist I. Beverly Lake Sr. document his career as an assistant attorney general for the State of North Carolina, an unsuccessful candidate for governor of North Carolina, an associate justice on the North Carolina Supreme Court, and a lawyer in private practice after he retired from the court. Materials include correspondence; speeches and Sunday school lectures; legal papers, including briefs and transcripts of oral arguments; printed materials, including newspaper clippings, pamphlets, booklets, and leaflets; and scrapbooks. Topics of note are the North Carolina gubernatorial campaigns of 1960 and 1964; racial segregation, especially religious justifications and legal strategies for state-sponsored resistance to implementation of Brown v. Board of Education in North Carolina; groups who organized around opposition to desegregation, such as the Patriots of North Carolina Inc., or in support of Lake's pro-segregation stance, such as "Lake People," a network of Lake's grassroots campaign volunteers; Lake's place in Democratic and Republican party politics at local, state, and national levels, including his support and then public withdrawal of support for Robert Morgan running for the U.S. Senate in 1974; alleged voting irregularities surrounding his son I. Beverly Lake Jr.'s election to the North Carolina Supreme Court in 1992; and Lake's affiliation with the Sons of Confederate Veterans.

Box 1

Folder 1

Letter, 7 February 1982

Acquisition Information: Original deposit (Acc. 102500)

Letter from Lake to Denise Cumbee Long, a former law student, discusses her decision to continue her career as an attorney, as well as Lake's views on activism, the New Deal, and justice.

Box 1

Campaign, 1960

Box 1-2

Box 1

Box 2

Campaign, 1960: Clippings

Box 2

Campaign, 1960: Correspondence

Campaign, 1960: Finances

Bills paid, disbursements.

Campaign, 1960: Headquarters visitors book

Campaign, 1960: "Lake People"

Box 2-3

Box 2

Box 3

Campaign, 1960: Radio spots

Box 3

Campaign, 1960: Speeches

Box 3-4

Box 3

Box 4

Campaign, 1964

Box 4

Campaign, 1964: Clippings

Campaign, 1964: Correspondence

Campaign, 1964: Contributors

Campaign, 1964: Press releases

Campaign, 1964: Request for appointments for "Lake People"

Box 4-5

Box 4

Box 5

Campaign, 1964: Speeches

Oversize Paper Folder OPF-05672/1-2

OPF-05672/1

OPF-05672/2

Campaign signs, 1960 and 1964

Box 5

Brown v. Board of Education: "Original suggestion for meeting about Supreme Court decision with private schools and 'G.I. Bill' scholarships," 1950

Brown v. Board of Education: Argument, 1953-1954

Brown v. Board of Education: Correspondence, 1955

Brown v. Board of Education: Speeches, 1955-1959

Regarding Brown v. Board of Education and segregation, education, the NAACP, and the Democratic Party.

Brown v. Board of Education: Patriots of North Carolina Inc., 1955

Brown v. Board of Education: Mr. Roland's studies at Wilmington

Analysis of segregation in New Hanover schools compiled by the superintendent of schools and sent to selected members of North Carolina House of Representatives.

Brown v. Board of Education: "Copies of prepared oral argument not delivered in full due to Court's questions and time limitation," 1955

Lake prepared this argument that challenged the implementation of Brown v. Board of Education in North Carolina in his capacity as assistant attorney general of the state of North Carolina.

Brown v. Board of Education: "The official transcript of oral argument in school segregation cases for attorney general in North Carolina, amicus curiae, April 1955"

Brown v. Board of Education: "Various drafts of brief"

Brown v. Board of Education: "Memorandum on constitutionality of segregation..."

Brown v. Board of Education: "Radio broadcast and newspaper clippings about oral argument before U.S. Supreme Court in school segregation cases"

Brown v. Board of Education: "Correspondence and newspaper clippings about brief"

Brown v. Board of Education: "Statement of constitutional principles (Southern Manifesto)"

Brown v. Board of Education: "Letters about oral argument before U.S. Supreme Court in school segregation cases"

Box 6

Brown v. Board of Education: "Pearsall Committee's report, Folger Committee's report, and 1955 legislative action"

Brown v. Board of Education: "Special Session of 1956"

Brown v. Board of Education: Miscellaneous papers, data, and articles

Brown v. Board of Education: Material from others on segregation

Brown v. Board of Education: Speaking engagements and invitations, 1956

Brown v. Board of Education: Printed materials

Court proceedings; publications of the North Carolina state superintendent of schools; and pamphlets, booklets, and leaflets with reprints of speeches and letters on interposition, Christian and Jewish views on segregation, judicial tyranny, the NAACP, integration of Washington, D.C. schools, and other post Brown v. Board of Education topics.

Brown v. Board of Education: The Telegram, 1956

Brown v. Board of Education: The Citizen's Council, 1955-1957

Box 6-7

Box 6

Box 7

Legal: U.S. Supreme Court briefs, federal court briefs, North Carolina Supreme Court briefs

Railroads and interstate commerce, literacy tests and voting, integration of the University of North Carolina, integration of Harnett County Schools.

Box 7

Legal: Petitions denied, 1954-1983

Legal: Grace Baptist Church v. City of Oxford, 1985

Zoning.

Legal: Jeannie C. Evans v. J.C. Penney Company, Inc. 1979

"Malicious prosecution"; court filings, newspaper stories.

Box 7-8

Box 7

Box 8

Speeches, 1939-1992

Box 8

Speeches to Sons of Confederate Veterans, 1970s-1990s

Box 8-9

Box 8

Box 9

Sunday school lectures, 1956-1987

Box 9

Subject files: Robert Morgan, 1961

Subject files: 1974 Campaign (Morgan, Webster, and Exum)

Subject files: Robert Morgan, 1974 Senate campaign, withdrawal of support

Subject files: Retirement party invitation list, 1978

Subject files: Calvin Jones Memorial Society

Subject files: Historic District Commission

Subject files: U.S. Senate, 1992

Subject files: Republican National Senatorial Committee, 1992

Subject files: Wake Forest University general

Subject files: Wake Forest Law School: I. Beverly Lake Sr. Scholarship Fund

Subject files: Gerald F. White

Subject files: Sons of Confederate Veterans, 1992

Box 9-10

Box 9

Box 10

Subject files: Beverly Lake Jr., 1992 Campaign for N.C. Supreme Court

Correspondence, promises of support, President Bush dinner, swearing in, court filings.

Box 10-11

Box 10

Box 11

Correspondence, 1945-1993

Endorsements for appointment as attorney general, congratulatory letters on appointment to the N.C. Supreme Court, retirement

Box 11

Clippings, 1949-1988

Honors and memorials

Will

Obituaries, 1996

Oversize Paper Folder OPF-05672/3

Eulogy, 1996

Oversize Volume SV-05672/1

Scrapbook

Professional highlights, documented with newspaper clippings, photographs, correspondence.

Oversize Volume SV-05672/2-4

SV-05672/2

SV-05672/3

SV-05672/4

Scrapbooks

Chiefly newspaper clippings relating to campaigns, legal challenges to implementation of Brown v. Board of Education in North Carolina.

Back to Top

expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 2. Photographs, 1960-1980s.

100 items.

Acquisitions Information: Accession 130326.

Arrangement: chronological.

Photographs chiefly depict campaign events from 1960 and 1964 gubernatorial elections.

Image Box 1

Campaign events, 1960

Campaign events, 1964

Portrait, 1962

Wake Forest Law School reunion, 1980s

.

"Just married," 1980s

Lake and 9th Kentucky Regiment

Back to Top

expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 3. Audiovisual Materials, 1959-1991 and undated.

42 items.

Acquisitions Information: Accession 130326.

Arrangement: Roughly alphabetical by format.

Processing information: Titles compiled from original containers.

Access Restriction: the majority of the acetate 16mm motion picture film prints have severe vinegar syndrome and may not be playable at this time.

Audiovisual materials and related documention related to I. Beverly Lake's 1960 political campaign for Governor of North Carolina. These materials include audio recordings of open forums and radio addresses, as well as motion picture films of campaign rallies (F-05672/3-6) and campaign advertisements (F-05672/7-12). Other materials include audio recordings on N.C. Defenders of States Rights (T-05672/1) and federal court oral arguments (C-05672/1); a 1965 motion picture film documenting Beverly Lake's speech in support of Dan K. Moore for Governor of North Carolina (F-05672/13); a Beverly Lake speech given at a North Carolina North Carolina Furniture Manufacturing Association meeting circa 1962 (F-05672/15); a 1990 video recording of a Sons of Confederate Veterans event; and unidentified materials. Recordings are on 1/4" Open Reel Audio, Audiocassette, 16mm motion picture film, and VHS videotape. Related audiovisual documention consists of notes and memos found with select recordings.

Box 12

Audiovisual Documentation: notes and memos

Audiotape T-05672/1

Dr. Dale Alford, address to N.C. Defenders of States Rights, Greensboro, N.C., 8 September 1959

1/4" Open Reel Audio

7" reel

Audiotape T-05672/2

Dr. I. Beverly Lake Sr., 1964 gubernatorial primary, 1964

1/4" Open Reel Audio

7" reel

Audiotape T-05672/3

Dr. Lake, programs 6, 7 and 8

1/4" Open Reel Audio

5" reel

Audiotape T-05672/4

Dr. Lake, programs 6, 7 and 8

1/4" Open Reel Audio

5" reel

Audiotape T-05672/5

Dr. Lake, programs 6, 7 and 8

1/4" Open Reel Audio

5" reel

Audiotape T-05672/6

Dr. Lake, programs 6, 7 and 8

1/4" Open Reel Audio

5" reel

Audiotape T-05672/7

Dr. Lake, programs 6, 7 and 8

1/4" Open Reel Audio

7" reel

Audiotape T-05672/8

Project Sixty, open forum on race relations, 1960

1/4" Open Reel Audio

7" reel

Audiotape T-05672/9

Leroy Scott, WRRF Washington, 14 June 1960

1/4" Open Reel Audio

7" reel

Audiotape T-05672/10

R. L. Shuford, III, radio address on states rights in behalf of Dr. I. Beverly Lake Sr.'s gubernatorial campaign

1/4" Open Reel Audio

7" reel

Audiotape T-05672/11

TN weather

1/4" Open Reel Audio

3" reel

Audiotape T-05672/12

John Wilkinson, 19 June 1960

1/4" Open Reel Audio

7" reel

Audiotape T-05672/13

[unidentified sound recording]

1/4" Open Reel Audio

7" reel

Audiotape T-05672/14

[unidentified sound recording]

1/4" Open Reel Audio

7" reel

Audiotape T-05672/15

[unidentified sound recording]

1/4" Open Reel Audio

7" reel

Audiotape T-05672/16

[unidentified sound recording]

1/4" Open Reel Audio

7" reel

Audiotape T-05672/17

[unidentified sound recording]

1/4" Open Reel Audio

7" reel

Audiotape T-05672/18

[unidentified sound recording]

1/4" Open Reel Audio

7" reel

Audiotape T-05672/19

[unidentified sound recording]

1/4" Open Reel Audio

7" reel

Audiotape T-05672/20

[unidentified sound recording]

1/4" Open Reel Audio

7" reel

Audiotape T-05672/21

[unidentified sound recording]

1/4" Open Reel Audio

7" reel

Audiotape T-05672/22

[unidentified sound recording]

1/4" Open Reel Audio

7" reel

Audiotape T-05672/23

[unidentified sound recording]

1/4" Open Reel Audio

7" reel

Audiocassette C-05672/1

Justice I. Beverly Lake, Sr., Federal court oral argument, 8 November 1991

Audiocassette

Film F-05672/1

Dr. Lake, 15 minute program, 7 June 1960

16mm motion picture film

525 feet

polyester ; black and white ; sound (optical sound)
Film F-05672/2

Dr. Lake, 15 minute program, 7 June 1960

16mm motion picture film

525 feet

acetate ; black and white ; sound (optical sound)

Possible duplicate of F-05672/1

Film F-05672/3

Lake for Governor, Rocky Mount rally, Rocky Mount, N.C., May 1960

16mm motion picture film

1100 feet

acetate ; black and white ; sound (optical sound)
Film F-05672/4

Lake for Governor, New Bern rally, New Bern, N.C., 3 June 1960

16mm motion picture film

1000 feet

acetate ; black and white ; sound (optical sound)
Film F-05672/5

Lake for Governor, Durham rally, WSJS, Durham, N.C., 24 June 1960

16mm motion picture film

1100 feet

acetate ; black and white ; sound (optical sound)
Film F-05672/6

Lake for Governor, Durham rally, Durham, N.C.,

16mm motion picture film

1100 feet

acetate ; black and white ; sound (optical sound)
Film F-05672/7

Lake for Governor, "Attraction for Industry"

16mm motion picture film

175 feet

polyester ; black and white ; sound (optical sound)
Film F-05672/8

Lake for Governor, "Attraction for Industry"

16mm motion picture film

175 feet

polyester ; black and white ; sound (optical sound)
Film F-05672/9

Lake for Governor, "Integration"

16mm motion picture film

175 feet

polyester ; black and white ; sound (optical sound)
Film F-05672/10

Lake for Governor, "N.C. Courts"

16mm motion picture film

150 feet

polyester ; black and white ; sound (optical sound)
Film F-05672/11

Lake for Governor, "N.C. Courts"

16mm motion picture film

150 feet

polyester ; black and white ; sound (optical sound)
Film F-05672/12

Lake for Governor, "Public Schools"

16mm motion picture film

150 feet

polyester ; black and white ; sound (optical sound)
Film F-05672/13

Beverly Lake speech in support of Moore for Governor, 7 July 1964

16mm motion picture film

1100 feet

polyester ; black and white ; sound (optical sound)
Film F-05672/14

[unidentified motion picture film]

16mm motion picture film

1000 feet

acetate ; black and white ; sound (optical sound)
Film F-05672/15

[Beverly Lake speech at the North Carolina Furniture Manufacturing Association meeting, circa 1962]

16mm motion picture film

1100 feet

acetate ; black and white ; sound (optical sound)
Film F-05672/16

[Dr. Lake, 15 minute program]

16mm motion picture film

550 feet

polyester ; black and white ; sound (optical sound)

Appears to be from the same series as F-05672/1, but contains unique content.

Videotape VT-05672/1

Lake for Governor, Rocky Mount rally, 19 May 1960

VHS

most likely video copy of F-05672/3

Videotape VT-05672/2

Dr. I. Beverly Lake Sr., Sons of Confederate Veterans, George Davis Camp, 1990

VHS

Back to Top

expand/collapse Expand/collapse Items Separated

Back to Top