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Collection Number: 03556

Collection Title: Wallace Everett Caldwell Papers, 1864-1962

This is a finding aid. It is a description of archival material held in the Wilson Library at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Unless otherwise noted, the materials described below are physically available in our reading room, and not digitally available through the World Wide Web. See the Duplication Policy section for more information.


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Size 2.5 feet of linear shelf space (approximately 2000 items)
Abstract Wallace Everett Caldwell was a native of Brooklyn, N.Y. He was professor of history at the University of North Carolina, 1922-1961, and author of books and articles on ancient history. The collection includes professional correspondence, 1923-1962, chiefly relating to Wallace Everett Caldwell's career as a professor of ancient history at the University of North Carolina, and Caldwell's writings about ancient history. Also included are personal letters, 1931-1961; subject files; photographs; diplomas; clippings; and other items, among them a photograph album from Caldwell's honeymoon in 1915. In the subject files is an 1864 letter from Henry Wadsworth Longfellow to R. S. Jennings about a copy of Martel's Picture of Central Park; the connection between this letter and Caldwell is unclear. Other materials pertain to Caldwell's membership in the Masonic Order and his service as Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of North Carolina, 1950-1951. There are also photographs and other pictures relating to various aspects of Caldwell's life, including his Masonic work.
Creator Caldwell, Wallace Everett, 1890-1961.
Curatorial Unit Southern Historical Collection
Language English.
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Restrictions to Access
No restrictions. Open for research.
Copyright Notice
Copyright is retained by the authors of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law.
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], in the Wallace Everett Caldwell Papers #3556, Southern Historical Collection, Wilson Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Provenance
Received from Robert Caldwell, Edward Caldwell, and Martha Caldwell, 1961-1963, and from Martha Caldwell in February 2001 (Acc. 98849).
Sensitive Materials Statement
Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, the North Carolina Public Records Act (N.C.G.S. § 132 1 et seq.), and Article 7 of the North Carolina State Personnel Act (Privacy of State Employee Personnel Records, N.C.G.S. § 126-22 et seq.). Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g., a cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning an individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill assumes no responsibility.
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This collection was rehoused under the sponsorship of a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities, Office of Preservation, Washington, D.C., 1990-1992.

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The following terms from Library of Congress Subject Headings suggest topics, persons, geography, etc. interspersed through the entire collection; the terms do not usually represent discrete and easily identifiable portions of the collection--such as folders or items.

Clicking on a subject heading below will take you into the University Library's online catalog.

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Wallace Everett Caldwell was a native of Brooklyn, N.Y. Born on 26 April 1890, he was graduated from the Boys' High School, Brooklyn, in 1906, and received an A.B. degree in 1910 from Cornell University. He received the Ph.D. in ancient history from Columbia University in 1919.

After teaching in several high schools and universities, 1910-1921, Caldwell was professor of history at the University of North Carolina, 1922-1961, during which time he wrote numerous books and articles on ancient history. He also participated in professional organizations, including the American Historical Association, the American Philological Association, the Archaeological Institute of America, the Archaeological Society of North Carolina, and the Classical Association of the Middle West and South.

Caldwell was very active in Masonry, serving as grand master of Masons in North Carolina in 1950 and as sovereign grand master of the Grand Council for Allied Masonic Degrees of the United States in 1954. He also was a member of the Sons of the Revolution and the Society of Mayflower Descendants. Caldwell was active in the Presbyterian Church in Chapel Hill until 1960, when he joined the Community Church.

On 8 June 1915, Caldwell married Harriet Wilmot of Brooklyn. They had three children: Edward E., Robert W., and Martha B. Caldewll died in Chapel Hill, N.C., on 6 October 1961.

For additional information about Wallace Everett Caldwell, see the Dictionary of North Carolina Biography.

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Scope and Content

The collection includes professional correspondence, 1923-1962, chiefly relating to Wallace Everett Caldwell's career as a professor of ancient history at the University of North Carolina, and Caldwell's writings about ancient history. Also included are personal letters, 1931-1961; subject files; photographs; diplomas; clippings; and other items, among them a photograph album from Caldwell's honeymoon in 1915. In the subject files is an 1864 letter from Henry Wadsworth Longfellow to R. S. Jennings about a copy of Martel's Picture of Central Park; the connection between this letter and Caldwell is unclear. Other materials pertain to Caldwell's membership in the Masonic Order and his service as Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of North Carolina, 1950-1951. There are also photographs and other pictures relating to various aspects of Caldwell's life, including his Masonic work.

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Contents list

expand/collapse Expand/collapse Papers, 1864-1962.

About 2000 items.

Arrangement: By type, then chronological.

The collection includes professional correspondence, 1923-1962, chiefly relating to Wallace Everett Caldwell's career as a professor of ancient history at the University of North Carolina, and Caldwell's writings about ancient history. Also included are personal letters, 1931-1961; subject files; photographs; diplomas; clippings; and other items, among them a photograph album from Caldwell's honeymoon in 1915. In the subject files is an 1864 letter from Henry Wadsworth Longfellow to R. S. Jennings about a copy of Martel's Picture of Central Park; the connection between this letter and Caldwell is unclear. Other materials pertain to Caldwell's membership in the Masonic Order and his service as Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of North Carolina, 1950-1951. There are also photographs and other pictures relating to various aspects of Caldwell's life, including his Masonic work.

Photograph Album PA-3556/1

Photograph album: Honeymoon, 1915

Image Folder PF-3556/1-16

PF-3556/1

PF-3556/2

PF-3556/3

PF-3556/4

PF-3556/5

PF-3556/6

PF-3556/7

PF-3556/8

PF-3556/9

PF-3556/10

PF-3556/11

PF-3556/12

PF-3556/13

PF-3556/14

PF-3556/15

PF-3556/16

Pictures, including some relating to Masonic activities

Oversize Image OP-P-3556/1-16

OP-P-3556/1

OP-P-3556/2

OP-P-3556/3

OP-P-3556/4

OP-P-3556/5

OP-P-3556/6

OP-P-3556/7

OP-P-3556/8

OP-P-3556/9

OP-P-3556/10

OP-P-3556/11

OP-P-3556/12

OP-P-3556/13

OP-P-3556/14

OP-P-3556/15

OP-P-3556/16

Pictures, including some relating to Masonic activities

Folder 1

Personal materials: General, 1931, 1943-1961, and undated

Folder 2-3

Folder 2

Folder 3

Professional materials: General, 1923, 1937-1962, and undated

Folder 4-5

Folder 4

Folder 5

Subject files: Cornell University

Folder 6

Subject files: Demolay

Folder 7

Subject files: General Society of Colonial Wars

Folder 8

Subject files: Humanities at the University of North Carolina

Folder 9

Subject files: Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth

Folder 10

Subject files: Pen and Plate Club

Folder 11

Subject files: Presbyterian Church

Folder 12-13

Folder 12

Folder 13

Subject files: "Readings in the History of the Ancient World": Correspondence, notes, drafts

Folder 14

Subject files: Recommendations written for Caldwell

Folder 15

Subject files: Society of Mayflower Descendents

Folder 16

Subject files: Sons of the American Revolution

Folder 17

Subject files: Sympathy notes

Folder 18

Subject files: Weil Fund

Folder 19

Subject files: Miscellaneous

Folder 20

Clippings

Folder 21

Writings: "Anent the Philosophy of History"

Folder 22

Writings: "Antiquity as a Field for Research"

Folder 23

Writings: "Archaeology as a Study and a Science"

Folder 24

Writings: Articles for The American People's Encyclopedia

Folder 25

Writings: "The Colony of Georgia"

Folder 26

Writings: "Education in the Social Sciences and the New Deal"

Folder 27

Writings: "An Essay on Pearls"

Folder 28

Writings: "An Estimate of Pompey"

Folder 29

Writings: "History of the Pilgrims"

Folder 30

Writings: "Impressions of Egypt"

Folder 31

Writings: "Names"

Folder 32

Writings: "New Discoveries in Greek History"

Folder 33

Writings: "Nile Valley, First Civilization"

Folder 34

Writings: "The Nomination of Horace Greeley"

Folder 35

Writings: "The Particularism of George Clinton"

Folder 36

Writings: "The Place of Ancient History in Social Studies"

Folder 37

Writings: "The Problem of Minos and Mycenae"

Folder 38

Writings: "Review of the Use of Personal Documents"

Folder 39

Writings: Reviews by or about Caldwell

Folder 40

Writings: "Rhodes"

Folder 41

Writings: "The Ships of Athens"

Folder 42

Writings: "Why a Liberal Education?"

Folder 43

Writings: "The Word"

Folder 44

Writings: "The Writing of World History"

Folder 45

Writings: Notes and fragments

Folder 46-47

Folder 46

Folder 47

Masons: Correspondence, 1918, 1942-1960, 1964

Folder 48-50

Folder 48

Folder 49

Folder 50

Masons: Programs, agendas, minutes, 1943-1962

Folder 51

Masons: The Orphan's Friend and Masonic Journal, 1950-1951, 1962

Folder 52-54

Folder 52

Folder 53

Folder 54

Masons: Proceedings of the Grand Lodge, 1950, 1951, 1962

Oversize Volume SV-3556/1-2

SV-3556/1

SV-3556/2

Oversize volumes

Folder 55-57

Folder 55

Folder 56

Folder 57

Masons: Miscellaneous printed materials, 1925-1966

Folder 58

Masons: Souvenirs

Folder 59

Masons: Clippings, 1942-1961, and undated

Extra Oversize Paper Folder XOPF-3556/1

Oversize paper

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