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Collection Number: 05608

Collection Title: Aaron Leonidas DeArmond Papers, 1863-2012

This is a finding aid. It is a description of archival material held in the Wilson Library at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Unless otherwise noted, the materials described below are physically available in our reading room, and not digitally available through the World Wide Web. See the Duplication Policy section for more information.


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Size 0.5 feet of linear shelf space (approximately 100 items)
Abstract Civil war era letters and diaries of Aaron Leonidas DeArmond (1827-1864), white farmer of Mecklenburg County, N.C., and sergeant in the 30th Regiment, North Carolina Infantry, Confederate States Army. In diary entries and letters home to his wife Nancy Jane Edwards DeArmond (b. 1836), he comments on campaigns and battles, including Second Manassas, Fredericksburg where he was wounded, Chancellorsville, Antietam, and Gettysburg, and on his imprisonment at Camp Lookout, Md., and City Point, Va. DeArmond advises Nancy on operating the farm and planting the crops in his absence, and he refers by first name to individuals who may have been enslaved African Americans both on the farm and encamped with the C.S.A. In addition to the original letters and diaries, the collection contains both handwritten and typed transcriptions, research files containing materials about family history and Civil War battlefields, commemorative Civil War issues of (2012) by descendant Martha R. Brown. The book is a fictionalized account that is based in part on DeArmond's letters and diary entries. Acquired as part of the Southern Historical Collection.
Creator DeArmond, Aaron Leonidas, 1827-1864.
Curatorial Unit University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Library. Southern Historical Collection.
Language English
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Restrictions to Access
No restrictions. Open for research.
Restrictions to Use
No usage restrictions.
Copyright Notice
Copyright is retained by the authors of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law.
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], in the Aaron Leonidas DeArmond Papers #5608, Southern Historical Collection, The Wilson Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Acquisitions Information
Received from Martha Brown in October 2014 (Acc. 102119).
Sensitive Materials Statement
Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, the North Carolina Public Records Act (N.C.G.S. § 132 1 et seq.), and Article 7 of the North Carolina State Personnel Act (Privacy of State Employee Personnel Records, N.C.G.S. § 126-22 et seq.). Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g., a cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning an individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill assumes no responsibility.
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A summary description was created in February 2018 to provide information about unprocessed materials in Wilson Special Collections Library.

Encoded by: Laura Smith

Updated in December 2021 by Jackie Dean for ArchivesSpace migration.

Updated in January 2023 by Jodi Berkowitz

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The following terms from Library of Congress Subject Headings suggest topics, persons, geography, etc. interspersed through the entire collection; the terms do not usually represent discrete and easily identifiable portions of the collection--such as folders or items.

Clicking on a subject heading below will take you into the University Library's online catalog.

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Biographical Information

Originally a farmer from Mecklenburg County, N.C., Aaron Leonidas DeArmond (1827-1864) was a sergeant in the 30th North Carolina Regiment of the Confederate Army. He served under the command of General Robert E. Lee, Lt. Gen. Thomas J. “Stonewall” Jackson, Major General Daniel H. Hill, Brigadier General Robert Rodes, and Brigadier General Stephen Ramseur. During a period from 1862 until his death in August 1864, DeArmond was present at battles such as Second Manasses, Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville, Antietam, Gettysburg, and Washington. He was imprisoned twice during that time, and wounded once. He died either on August 5, 1864 or August 19, 1864 from wounds received returning from the campaign in Washington, D.C.

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Scope and Content

The collection consists of Civil War era letters and diaries of Aaron Leonidas DeArmond (1827-1864). In diary entries and letters home to his wife Nancy Jane Edwards DeArmond (b. 1836), he comments on campaigns and battles, including Second Manassas, Fredericksburg where he was wounded, Chancellorsville, Antietam, and Gettysburg, and on his imprisonment at Camp Lookout, Md., and City Point, Va. DeArmond advises Nancy on operating the farm and planting the crops in his absence, and he refers by first name to individuals who may have been enslaved African Americans both on the farm and encamped with the C.S.A. In addition to the original letters and diaries, the collection contains both handwritten and typed transcriptions, research files containing materials about family history and Civil War battlefields, commemorative Civil War issues of (2012) by descendant Martha R. Brown. The book is a fictionalized account that is based in part on DeArmond's letters and diary entries.

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Contents list

expand/collapse Expand/collapse Aaron Leonidas DeArmond Papers, 1863-2012.

About 100 items.
Box 1

Papers

Oversize Paper Folder OPF-5608/1

Papers

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