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This collection has access restrictions. For details, please see the restrictions.
This is a finding aid. It is a description of archival material held in the Wilson Library at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Unless otherwise noted, the materials described below are physically available in our reading room, and not digitally available through the World Wide Web. See the Duplication Policy section for more information.
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Collection Overview
| Size | 15.0 feet of linear shelf space (approximately 11,000 items) |
| Abstract | J. Taylor Doggett is a businessman and writer who has extensively researched, among various other interests, the 1950s R&B group the 5 Royales, swing bandleaders, and musicians associated with the University of North Carolina. He lives in Greensboro, N.C. The collection consists of three series: 5 Royales Materials; UNC Bandleaders Materials; and Other R&B, Jazz, and Doo Wop Materials. The Five Royales series documents Doggett's extensive research and collecting efforts relating to the Winston-Salem, N.C., R&B vocal group of that name and the careers of constituent members Lowman Pauling, Clarence Paul, Curtis Pauling, Obadiah Carter, Johnny Tanner, Eugene Tanner, Otto Jeffries, and William Samuels. There is also music of the Royal Sons, EL Pauling and the Royalton, and the Charlie "Little Jazz" Ferguson Orchestra. The UNC Bandleaders series reflects Doggett's interest in "sweet jazz" bandleaders associated with the University of North Carolina, including Kay Kyser, Hal Kemp, Skinnay Ennis, and John Scott Trotter. Also in this series are other performers, including Kyser's College of Musical Knowledge, Harry Babbitt, Merwyn Bogue (Ish Kabibble), Libby Holman, Georgia Carroll Kyser, Ginny Simms, and Bo Thorpe. The 5 Royales and UNC Bandleaders series both include audio and video recordings, printed materials, and correspondence. The Other R&B, Doo Wop, Jazz, and Blues Materials series contains printed materials and recordings that reflect Doggett's broader musical interests. |
| Creator | Doggett, J. Taylor. |
| Curatorial Unit | University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Library. Southern Folklife Collection. |
| Language | English |
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Information For Users
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Subject Headings
The following terms from Library of Congress Subject Headings suggest topics, persons, geography, etc. interspersed through the entire collection; the terms do not usually represent discrete and easily identifiable portions of the collection--such as folders or items.
Clicking on a subject heading below will take you into the University Library's online catalog.
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Related Collections
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Biographical Information
J. Taylor Doggett is a businessman and writer who has extensively researched, among various other interests, the 1950s-era R&B group the 5 Royales and swing bandleaders and musicians associated with the University of North Carolina. He lives in Greensboro, N.C.
Founded in Winston Salem, N. C., the 5 Royales were significant in providing a link between early R&B and early soul in their combination of doo wop, jump blues, and gospel styles. The 5 Royales, which comprised at various points musicians Lowman Pauling, Clarence Paul, Curtis Pauling, Obadiah Carter, Johnny Tanner, Eugene Tanner, Otto Jeffries and William Samuels had great influence on a number of R&B musicians, including Ray Charles, James Brown, and Ike and Tina Turner. In 1992, the 5 Royales were recipients of the North Carolina Folk Heritage Award.
The collection which Doggett dubbed "UNC Bandleaders" focuses on several nationally prominent entertainers of the Big Band jazz era who began their public performance careers while undergraduates at the University of North Carolina. While there is particular emphasis in this collection on Kay Kyser, Hal Kemp, Skinnay Ennis, and John Scott Trotter, Doggett also collected recordings by and information about performers who were professionally associated with them such as Georgia Carroll, Ginny Simms, Harry Babbitt, Merwyn "Ish Kabibble" Bogue, and Libby Holman.
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Scope and Content
The J. Taylor Doggett Collection consists of three series: 5 Royales Materials; UNC Bandleaders Materials; and Other R&B, Jazz, and Doo Wop Materials. The Five Royales series documents Doggett's extensive research and collecting efforts relating to the Winston-Salem, N.C., R&B vocal group of that name and the careers of constituent members Lowman Pauling, Clarence Paul, Curtis Pauling, Obadiah Carter, Johnny Tanner, Eugene Tanner, Otto Jeffries, and William Samuels. There is also music of the Royal Sons, EL Pauling and the Royalton, and the Charlie "Little Jazz" Ferguson Orchestra. The UNC Bandleaders series reflects Doggett's interest in "sweet jazz" bandleaders associated with the University of North Carolina, including Kay Kyser, Hal Kemp, Skinnay Ennis, and John Scott Trotter. Also in this series are other performers, including Kyser's College of Musical Knowledge, Harry Babbitt, Merwyn Bogue (Ish Kabibble), Libby Holman, Georgia Carroll Kyser, Ginny Simms, and Bo Thorpe. The 5 Royales and UNC Bandleaders series both include audio and video recordings, printed materials, and correspondence. The Other R&B, Doo Wop, Jazz, and Blues Materials series contains printed materials and recordings that reflect Doggett's broader musical interests.
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Series Quick Links
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Series 1. 5 Royales Materials, 1990-2005.
Arrangement: as received.
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Subseries 1.1. Audiocassettes.
Audiocassettes consist of an air-check of a radio documentary about the 5 Royales, a number of sampler tapes compiled by Doggett of recordings made by the group for different recording labels, a pre-release "working copy" of the Rhino Records compilation "Monkey Hips and Rice," taped interviews by Doggett of former members of the 5 Royales and a log, annotated by Doggett, of one of the sampler tapes. Musicians also heard on these recordings are Pee Wee Burris, Clarence Paul, EL Pauling, Curtis Pauling, the Royal Sons, EL Pauling and the Royalton, and the Charlie "Little Jazz" Ferguson Orchestra.
| SFC Audio Cassette FS-20286/4620 |
Radio documentary: "The 5 Royales Story," WRDX Salisbury, N.C., 25 May 1991 #20286, Subseries: "1.1. Audiocassettes." FS-20286/4620 |
| SFC Audio Cassette FS-20286/4621 |
Sampler #20286, Subseries: "1.1. Audiocassettes." FS-20286/4621Doggett's annotated log for FS-20286/4621 has been added to the Southern Folklife Collection Field Notes file (#30025) Side 1: 1. "Bedside of a Neighbor," Royal Sons, Apollo Records. Recorded August 1951 Side 1: 2. "Come Over Here," Royal Sons, Apollo Records. Recorded October 1951 Side 1: 3. "Give Me One More Chance," the Royals, Apollo Records. Recorded October 1951 Side 1: 4. "Help Me Somebody," the 5 Royales, Apollo Records. Recorded 11 March 1953 Side 1: 5. "Baby Don't Do It," the 5 Royales, Apollo Records. Recorded 30 October 1952 Side 1: 6. "Too Much Lovin'," the 5 Royales, Apollo Records. Recorded 11 March 1953 Side 1: 7. "Laudromat Blues," the 5 Royales, Apollo Records. Recorded 30 October 1952 Side 1: 8. "Monkey Hips and Rice," the 5 Royales, King Records. Recorded 10 June 1954 Side 1: 9. "Think," the 5 Royales, King Records. Recorded 28 February 1957 Side 1: 10. "Dedicated to the One I Love," the 5 Royales, King Records. Recorded 13 August 1957 Side 1: 11. "Double or Nothing," the 5 Royales, King Records. Recorded 3 April 1958 Side 1: 12. "Miracle of Love," the 5 Royales, King Records. Recorded 10 March 1959 Side 1: 13. "Baby Don't Do It," EL Pauling & the Royalton, Federal Records. Recorded 9 June 1960 Side 1: 14. "Catch That Teardrop," the 5 Royales. Recorded for Home of the Blues, early 1960s Side 1: 15. "What's In the Heart," the 5 Royales. Recorded for Home of the Blues, early 1960s Side 1: 16. "I Want It Like That," the 5 Royales. Recorded for Home of the Blues, early 1960s Side 1: 17. "Time for Everything," EL Pauling. Recorded for Home of the Blues, 1963-1964 Side 1: 18. "Soul House," EL Pauling. Recorded for Home of the Blues, 1963-1964 Side 2: 1. "I'm Standing in the Shadows," the 5 Royales, Todd Records. Recorded 1963 Side 2: 2. "Doin' Everything," the 5 Royales, Todd Records. Recorded 1963 Side 2: 3. "Baby Don't Do It," the 5 Royales, Smash Records. Recorded 1963 Side 2: 4. "I Like It Like That," the 5 Royales, Smash Records. Recorded 1964 Side 2: 5." Mr. Moon Man," EL Pauling, White Cliffs. Recorded 1965 Side 2: 6. "I'm on the Right Road Now," EL Pauling and the 5 Royales, White Cliffs. Recorded 1965 Side 2: 7. "Roll with the Punch," the 5 Royales, Hi Records. Recorded 1965 Side 2: 8. "Help Yourself," the 5 Royales, Hi Records. Recorded 1965 Side 2: 9. "Bean Head," Charlie "Little Jazz" Ferguson Orchestra, Apollo Records. Recorded 12 March 1953 Side 2: 10. "Hard Times," Charlie "Little Jazz" Ferguson Orchestra, Apollo Records. Recorded 12 March 1953 Side 2: 11. "I Got it Bad," Charlie "Little Jazz" Ferguson Orchestra, Apollo Records. Recorded 1 April 1954 Side 2: 12. "Come On and Put Me in the Alley," Country Homes, Deluxe. Recorded 21 December 1953 Side 2: 13. "I Want You to Use Me," Country Homes, Deluxe. Recorded 21 December 1953 Side 2: 14. "I Heard the Voice of Jesus," the 5 Royales. Recorded at the North Carolina Folk Heritage Festival, Raleigh, N.C., June 1992 Side 2: 15. "Amen," the 5 Royales. Recorded at the North Carolina Folk Heritage Festival, Raleigh, N.C., June 1992 Side 2: 16. "Feel So Good (How, How)," the Carolina Royals, Gutter Records. Recorded 1995 Side 2: 17. "Mr. Moon Man," Curtis Pauling, Clarence Paul, and Pee Wee Burris, from the J. Taylor Doggett-produced video. Recorded 1992 Side 2: 18. "He Who Laughs Last," Home of the Blues test tape. Recorded 11 May 1961 |
| SFC Audio Cassette FS-20286/9131 |
Clarence Paul: R&B Giant #20286, Subseries: "1.1. Audiocassettes." FS-20286/9131 |
| SFC Audio Cassette FS-20286/9132 |
"WRDX Presents the 5 Royales Story." #20286, Subseries: "1.1. Audiocassettes." FS-20286/9132 |
| SFC Audio Cassette FS-20286/9133 |
Unedited interview of James Moore, Eugene Tanner, and John Tanner, 18 September 1991 #20286, Subseries: "1.1. Audiocassettes." FS-20286/9133 |
| SFC Audio Cassette FS-20286/9134 |
Monkey Hips and Rice: The Five Royals Anthology, Disc One. Rhino Records. "Work tape." #20286, Subseries: "1.1. Audiocassettes." FS-20286/9134 |
| SFC Audio Cassette FS-20286/9135 |
Monkey Hips and Rice: The Five Royals Anthology, Disc Two. Rhino Records. "Work tape." #20286, Subseries: "1.1. Audiocassettes." FS-20286/9135 |
| SFC Audio Cassette FS-20286/9136 |
Clarence Paul; the Coseytones; the Cashmeres; and El Pauling, Royal Abbitt, and the Royalton #20286, Subseries: "1.1. Audiocassettes." FS-20286/9136 |
| SFC Audio Cassette FS-20286/9137 |
Interview with John Tanner, James Moore, and Obadiah Carter at the Doggett household, 18 May 1991 #20286, Subseries: "1.1. Audiocassettes." FS-20286/9137 |
| SFC Audio Cassette FS-20286/9138 |
The Five Royales Presentation Tape #20286, Subseries: "1.1. Audiocassettes." FS-20286/9138 |
| SFC Audio Cassette FS-20286/9139 |
The 5 Royales, Obscure But Essential Related Recordings, Volume 1 #20286, Subseries: "1.1. Audiocassettes." FS-20286/9139 |
| SFC Audio Cassette FS-20286/9140 |
The 5 Royales, Obscure But Essential Related Recordings, Volume 2 #20286, Subseries: "1.1. Audiocassettes." FS-20286/9140 |
| SFC Audio Cassette FS-20286/9141 |
The 5 Royales, Obscure But Essential Related Recordings, Volume 3 #20286, Subseries: "1.1. Audiocassettes." FS-20286/9141 |
| SFC Audio Cassette FS-20286/9142 |
The 5 Royales, Obscure But Essential Related Recordings, Volume 4 #20286, Subseries: "1.1. Audiocassettes." FS-20286/9142 |
| SFC Audio Cassette FS-20286/9143 |
The 5 Royales, Obscure But Essential Related Recordings, Volume 5 #20286, Subseries: "1.1. Audiocassettes." FS-20286/9143 |
| SFC Audio Cassette FS-20286/9144 |
The 5 Royales, Obscure But Essential Related Recordings, Volume 6 #20286, Subseries: "1.1. Audiocassettes." FS-20286/9144 |
| SFC Audio Cassette FS-20286/9145 |
The 5 Royales, Obscure But Essential Related Recordings, Volume 7 #20286, Subseries: "1.1. Audiocassettes." FS-20286/9145 |
| SFC Audio Cassette FS-20286/9146 |
The 5 Royales, Obscure But Essential Related Recordings, Volume 8 #20286, Subseries: "1.1. Audiocassettes." FS-20286/9146 |
| SFC Audio Cassette FS-20286/9147 |
Unedited Interview of James Moore, Eugene Tanner, and John Tanner, 18 September 1991 #20286, Subseries: "1.1. Audiocassettes." FS-20286/9147 |
| SFC Audio Cassette FS-20286/9149 |
The 5 Royales and Allied Artists #20286, Subseries: "1.1. Audiocassettes." FS-20286/9149 |
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Subseries 1.2. Open Reel Tape.
| SFC Audio Open Reel FT-20286/12811 |
5 Royales, Test tape, 11 May 1961 #20286, Subseries: "1.2. Open Reel Tape." FT-20286/12811"So Much Lovin'" "They Don't Know" "Talk About My Woman" "He Who Laughs Last" |
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Subseries 1.3. Compact Discs.
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Subseries 1.4 Audiodiscs.
| Audiodisc FC-20286/15757 |
The Five Royales. Sing 678 #20286, Subseries: "1.4 Audiodiscs." FC-20286/15757 |
| Audiodisc FC-20286/16776 |
The Roots of Soul, the Five Royales. Charly R &B CRB 1096, 1985 #20286, Subseries: "1.4 Audiodiscs." FC-20286/16776 |
| Audiodisc FC-20286/16777 |
17 Hits, the Five Royales. Gusto KING-5014X, 1978 #20286, Subseries: "1.4 Audiodiscs." FC-20286/16777 |
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Subseries 1.5. Videocassettes.
Arrangement: as received.
Non-commercial videotapes that document events and television broadcasts honoring the 5 Royales and former members. Titles, with a few minor stylistic alterations, are taken directly from original videotape labels.
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Subseries 1.6. Digital Video Disc.
| Digital Video Disc DVD-20286/1 |
1st Annual Beach Music Day #20286, Subseries: "1.6. Digital Video Disc." DVD-20286/1 |
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Subseries 1.7. Images, 1953-1995.
Photographs and reproductions of photographs of the 5 Royales and constituent members. The photographs include publicity stills, documentation of live performances, and candid shots of the the performers.
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Subseries 1.8. Correspondence, 1990-2005.
Arrangement: chronological.
Correspondence files span the years 1990-2005 and contain letters documenting Doggett's continued efforts to preserve the history and legacy of the 5 Royales and to promote recognition of their importance in the history of American popular music. Correspondents include former members of the 5 Royales; R&B collectors and enthusiasts throughout the United States and abroad; and numerous researchers, writers, critics and performers, including Ed Ward, Greil Marcus, and Steve Cropper.
Folder 1-27
Folder 1Folder 2Folder 3Folder 4Folder 5Folder 6Folder 7Folder 8Folder 9Folder 10Folder 11Folder 12Folder 13Folder 14Folder 15Folder 16Folder 17Folder 18Folder 19Folder 20Folder 21Folder 22Folder 23Folder 24Folder 25Folder 26Folder 27 |
Correspondence, September 1990-December 2005 #20286, Subseries: "1.8. Correspondence, 1990-2005." Folder 1-27 |
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Subseries 1.9. Printed Materials, 1991-1997.
Among the printed materials are two self-published books on the 5 Royales that J. Taylor Doggett wrote in the 1990s. The books include a pictorial history of the group, a song-by-song analysis of vocal lead and part singing on their related recordings, and Doggett's extensive notes. Also included are several in-depth articles on the 5 Royales for United States and United Kingdom publications, Doggett's published interview with the group, and three long articles written about the group for North Carolina newspapers in the early 1990s.
Note that these items have been added to Southern Folklife Collection files as detailed below.
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Series 2. UNC Bandleaders Materials, 1990-2005.
Arrangement: as received
The UNC Bandleaders Materials document Doggett's research and collecting efforts related to several bandleaders from the Big Band jazz era, including Hal Kemp, Kay Kyser, Skinnay Ennis, and John Scott Trotter, who had connections to the state of North Carolina and to the University of North Carolina. Doggett's interest in the University of North Carolina legacy to Big Band jazz was originally sparked by the fact that his father, like bandleader Kay Kyser, had been a cheerleader at the University.
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Subseries 2.1. Audiocassettes.
Commercial re-releases of materials by the Hal Kemp, Kay Kyser, Skinnay Ennis, and John Scott Trotter orchestras; recordings by other artists who performed in the "sweet jazz" style; compilation tapes made by Doggett and other collectors of cuts from 78-rpm records; recordings of contemporary radio broadcasts and live performances; and recordings of interviews with Kyser sidemen Merwyn "Ish Kabibble" Bogue and Harry Babbitt. Titles of non-commercial recordings are, with a few minor stylistic alterations, taken directly from original cassette labels. Tape logs for FS-9012 through FS-9025 are filed with correspondence in folder 51, "Tape Logs."
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Subseries 2.2. Compact Discs.
Commercial re-releases of performances by the Kay Kyser, Hal Kemp, Skinnay Ennis, and John Scott Trotter orchestras as well as performances by alumni of those orchestras and by personal and professional associates of the "UNC Bandleaders," such as Alice Faye and Frances Langford. Also, a number of recordings by clients of Hal Kemp's brother, promoter T. D. Kemp Jr. These clients included Gene Austin, "Whispering" Jack Smith, Libby Holman, and Morton Downey Sr., "the Irish Nightingale."
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Subseries 2.3. Audiodiscs.
Twelve LP records by the Hal Kemp Orchestra that document both remote radio broadcasts of public performances and studio recording sessions, as well as an LP record by the Skinnay Ennis Orchestra that is a compilation of remote radio brodcasts from various dates and locations.
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Subseries 2.4. Videotapes.
Feature films with appearances by the "UNC Bandleaders" and their bands, including all seven of the films in which the Kay Kyser Orchestra appeared. There are also recordings of two television interview programs featuring Kay Kyser. Titles of non-commercial recordings are, with a few minor stylistic alterations, taken directly from original cassette labels.
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Subseries 2.5. Correspondence, 1995-2006.
Arrangement: chronological.
Doggett conducted extensive correspondence, beginning in 1995, with prominent individuals at the state and national level, including Charles Kuralt, Elizabeth Dole, and Jonathan Yardley, in an attempt to promote greater awareness of North Carolina's contribution to the fields of swing music and "sweet jazz," focusing in particular on the legacies of Kay Kyser, Hal Kemp, Skinnay Ennis, Bo Thorpe, and John Scott Trotter. He also corresponded and exchanged recordings with collectors in the United States and Europe who shared his enthusiasm for these performers, as well as with vendors who could further his collecting efforts.
Folder 28-50
Folder 28Folder 29Folder 30Folder 31Folder 32Folder 33Folder 34Folder 35Folder 36Folder 37Folder 38Folder 39Folder 40Folder 41Folder 42Folder 43Folder 44Folder 45Folder 46Folder 47Folder 48Folder 49Folder 50 |
Correspondence, April 1995-May 2006 #20286, Subseries: "2.5. Correspondence, 1995-2006." Folder 28-50 |
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Subseries 2.6. Printed Materials, 2002.
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Series 3. Other R&B, Doo Wop, Jazz, and Blues Materials.
Arrangement: as received.
Materials that document Doggett's interests in jazz, R&B, and blues and that do not fall within the scope of the other series in this collection. The series is particularly strong in recordings of doo wop and R&B vocal harmony groups.
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Subseries 3.1. Audiocassettes.
| SFC Audio Cassette FS-20286/9148 |
Billy Ward Sings and Recites #20286, Subseries: "3.1. Audiocassettes." FS-20286/9148 |
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Subseries 3.2. Compact Discs.
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Subseries 3.3 Audiodiscs.
Arrangement: alphabetical by artist or anthology name.
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Subseries 3.4 Printed Materials, 1994.
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Items Separated
Processed by: Steve Weiss, February 2000
Encoded by: Steve Weiss, February 2000
Revised by James McClothlin, December 2007
Revised by Anne Wells, March 2016
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