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Collection Number: 70156

Collection Title: John Motley Morehead III Papers, 1914-1988

This is a finding aid. It is a description of archival material held in the Wilson Library at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Unless otherwise noted, the materials described below are physically available in our reading room, and not digitally available through the World Wide Web. See the Duplication Policy section for more information.


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Size 15 feet of linear shelf space (approximately 8000 items)
Abstract Contains the papers of the white Morehead Family, primarily John Motley Morehead III and his cousin John Lindsay Morehead. Materials include correspondence, business records, family materials, and planning materials. Topics include the Morehead Family; John Motley Morehead III’s work with Union Carbide; Morehead’s involvement in politics; and Morehead’s work with the University of North Carolina, including the gift and planning of the Morehead-Patterson Bell Tower, the construction and donation of the planetarium building and the purchase of the Zeiss planetarium instrument, and the establishment of the John Motley Morehead Foundation (since 2007, the Morehead-Cain Foundation).
Creator Morehead, John Motley, III, 1870-1965.
Curatorial Unit University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Library. Southern Historical Collection.
Language English
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Restrictions to Access
No restrictions. Open for research.
Restrictions to Use
No usage restrictions.
Copyright Notice
Copyright is retained by the authors of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law.
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], in the John Motley Morehead III Papers #70156, Southern Historical Collection, The Wilson Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Acquisitions Information
Received from the John Motley Morehead Foundation in June 2023 (Acc. 20230606.2).
Sensitive Materials Statement
Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, the North Carolina Public Records Act (N.C.G.S. § 132 1 et seq.), and Article 7 of the North Carolina State Personnel Act (Privacy of State Employee Personnel Records, N.C.G.S. § 126-22 et seq.). Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g., a cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning an individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill assumes no responsibility.
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Processed by: Rebecca Stubbs, July 2023

Encoded by: Laura Smith, July 2023

Since August 2017, we have added ethnic and racial identities for individuals and families represented in collections. To determine identity, we rely on self-identification; other information supplied to the repository by collection creators or sources; public records, press accounts, and secondary sources; and contextual information in the collection materials. Omissions of ethnic and racial identities in finding aids created or updated after August 2017 are an indication of insufficient information to make an educated guess or an individual's preference for identity information to be excluded from description. When we have misidentified, please let us know at wilsonlibrary@unc.edu.

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The following terms from Library of Congress Subject Headings suggest topics, persons, geography, etc. interspersed through the entire collection; the terms do not usually represent discrete and easily identifiable portions of the collection--such as folders or items.

Clicking on a subject heading below will take you into the University Library's online catalog.

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Biographical Information

John Motley Morehead III (1870-1965), a white chemist, politician, diplomat, and philanthropist, was the son of Union Carbide founder James Turner Morehead and the grandson of North Carolina governor John Motley Morehead (1796-1866). An alumnus of the University of North Carolina, Morehead III endowed the John Motley Morehead Foundation, which awards annual undergraduate scholarships. He also served as mayor of Rye, N.Y., and as the United States Ambassador to Sweden. Morehead III's cousin, John Lindsay Morehead (1894-1964), was a white textile executive and principal officer of the John Motley Morehead Foundation.

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Scope and Content

Contains the papers of the Morehead Family, primarily John Motley Morehead III and his cousin John Lindsay Morehead. Materials include correspondence, business records, family materials, and planning materials. Topics include the Morehead Family; John Motley Morehead III’s work with Union Carbide; Morehead’s involvement in politics; and Morehead’s work with the University of North Carolina, including the gift and planning of the Morehead-Patterson Bell Tower, the construction and donation of the planetarium building and the purchase of the Zeiss planetarium instrument, and the establishment of the John Motley Morehead Foundation (since 2007, the Morehead-Cain Foundation).

Business and company correspondents include: the John Motley Morehead Foundation; Union Carbide Company; Diebold Safe & Lock Co.; Julien P. Friez & Sons, Inc.; Charles H. Schuman, Inc.; Thomas E. Sears, Inc.; Pittsburgh Plate Glass Company; Ideal Power Lawn Mower Co.; Taylor Instrument Companies; United States Department of Agriculture Weather Bureau; Wahl & Ferguson Tree Surgery and Landscape Forestry; Rock Wool Insulation Corporation; Yale & Towne Manufacturing Company; Hale Desk Company; School of Electrical Engineering, Cornell University; Frederic Blank & Company, Inc.; Williams & Harvey Nursery; Moeller Instrument Company; York Safe and Lock Co.; Erb Electrical Supply Co.; First Presbyterian Church Cemetery, Greensboro, NC; Barber & Coccola, Inc.; Armour Fertilizer Works; Artistic Painting Company, Inc.; New York Board of Fire Underwriters; Pietro Sforza & Sons; Lockwood & Almquist; Spray Water Power & Land Co.; Insurance Exchange; West Virginia Hydro Electric Co.; Henry Claws & Co.; George Pick & Co.; Gulf Oil Corporation; Florida East Coast Railway; Federal Reserve Bank of New York; Sedgwick Machine Company; US Department of Justice Immigration and Naturalization Service; Bethlehem Steel Company; Eggers & Higgins; Leaksville Woolen Mills, Inc.; Order of the Golden Fleece; Phi Beta Kappa; New York State Department of Labor, Division of Employment; R.C.A. Service Company; Jeddo-Highland Coal Company; Evangelical Covenant Church; American Museum of Natural History; United States Olympic Association; North Carolina Museum of Art, Raleigh; Morehead Cotton Mills; North Carolina Business Hall of Fame; and others.

Individual correspondents include: John Motley Morehead III; John Lindsay Morehead; Lily C. Mebane; President Herbert Hoover; Judge Isaac Meekins; Landscape Architect L. Lundquist; Attorney Roger Faherty; Grant G. Simmons; Mrs. Von Lindern; Fred Starek; Norman A. Cocke; Dr. Frank Porter Graham; William Carmichael; Bob Fetzer; Claude E. Teague; Judge Shepard Bryan; Arthur Roe; D. Hidden Ramsey; Fred. H. Weaver; Lambert Davis; Edward P. F. Eagen; Francis Vandeveer Kughler; Fred L. Bumgardner; J. Maryon Saunders; Richard T. Chatham; William C. Friday; Robert Hanes; Governor Luther Hodges; Gordon Gray; Harold Tribble; Lily Connally Wiley; Orene Fagge; Mrs. J. P. Campbell; Harry Stewart; Hunter Williams; W. J. O'Shaughnessy; Walter J. Benko; Roy Armstrong; James A. Gray; and others.

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Contents list

expand/collapse Expand/collapse John Motley Morehead III Papers, 1914-1988

Folder 1

Draft of speech, 1914

Speech topics: acetylene gas and calcium carbide

Folder 2

John Motley Morehead miscellaneous correspondence, 1916-1918

Folder 3-5

Folder 3

Folder 4

Folder 5

John M. Morehead miscellaneous correspondence, 1919

Folder 6-8

Folder 6

Folder 7

Folder 8

Correspondence and financial documents, 1919

Folder 9

Lighting, British Oxygen, and Calorimeter, 1919-1922

Folder 10

Correspondence and financial documents, 1920-1924

Folder 11

Miscellaneous correspondence, 1920-1926

Folder 12

Miscellaneous correspondence, 1926-1928

Folder 13

Miscellaneous correspondence, 1927-1929

Folder 14-15

Folder 14

Folder 15

Correspondence and financial documents, 1929

Folder 16

Correspondence with Malcolm K. Harris, 1918-1928

Folder 17

Lily C. Mebane, 1926

Folder 18-19

Folder 18

Folder 19

Lily C. Mebane, 1927

Folder 20

Lily C. Mebane, 1928

Folder 21

Lily C. Mebane, 1929-1930

Folder 22

Correspondence, 1919-1930

Regarding Morehead-Patterson Bell Tower plans, payments, dedication with University of North Carolina officials, state dignitaries, and Louis Graves.

Folder 23

Family history and genealogy, 1920-1921

Folder 24

Family history and genealogy, 1921-1922

Folder 25-27

Folder 25

Folder 26

Folder 27

Family genealogy, 1907, 1918-1932

Folder 28-29

Folder 28

Folder 29

Village of Rye documents and correspondence, 1917-1919

Folder 30-31

Folder 30

Folder 31

Village of Rye documents and correspondence, 1920s

Folder 32

James Turner Morehead estate, 1918-1920

Folder 33

James Turner Morehead estate, 1921-1922

Folder 34

James Turner Morehead estate, 1923-1924

Folder 35

James Turner Morehead estate, 1925-1929

Folder 36

James Turner Morehead estate & miscellaneous correspondence, 1926-1928

Folder 37

Continental & Commercial National Bank, 1926-1928

Folder 38

Dittlinger Lime Company, 1928-1928

Folder 39

Equitable trust documents, 1920-1928

Folder 40-41

Folder 40

Folder 41

Diamonds, 1923-1937

Folder 42

Fishers Island Corporation, 1926-1940

Folder 43

Correspondence with Mrs. Elizabeth Birkhoff, 1924-1938

Folder 44

First Presbyterian Church Cemetery correspondence, 1927-1928

Correspondence pertains to protecting the First Presbyterian Church Cemetery in Greensboro, N.C.

Folder 45

Chimes, 1920-1928

Correspondence pertains to the installation of chimes at the Rye House.

Folder 46

Chisolm pre-welding process, 1928

Folder 47

American Magnesium Corporation correspondence, 1918-1925

Folder 48

Byrnes, Townsend, and Brickenstein correspondence, 1926-1927

Folder 49

Sterling Clock Company correspondence, 1922-1928

Correspondence also includes Lockwood & Almquist.

Folder 50

Political Consultant Fred Starek correspondence, 1929-1930

Folder 51

Investment/ financial documents & correspondence, 1926-1928

Folder 52

George Pick & Company documents, 1927-1928

Folder 53

Mrs. Genevieve Morehead's presentation at Buckingham Palace, 1926

Folder 54

Correspondence with Patek Philippe & Co. Watches, 1927-1930

Folder 55

The Peoples Gas, Light & Coke Company correspondence, 1926

Folder 56

Governor Morehead bust, 1927

Folder 57

Correspondence with Mrs. R. L. Parrish, 1926-1927

Folder 58

Metal Syndicate, lead, 1924-1926

Folder 59

Metal Syndicate, iron, 1924-1926

Folder 60

Metal Syndicate, miscellaneous, 1924-1926

Folder 61

John M. Morehead personal correspondence, 1928-1932

Folder 62

United Hospital, 1929-1930

Folder 63

John M. Morehead prohibition proposal; election, 1930-1931; 1932

Folder 64

Correspondence, 1931-1932

Folder 65-66

Folder 65

Folder 66

Correspondence, 1932

Folder 67

Correspondence, 1933-1934

Folder 68

Correspondence with Malcolm K. Harris, 1932-1933; 1935-1936; 1941-1942

Folder 69

Family genealogy, 1933-1939, 1969

Folder 70

Leaksville Mills correspondence, 1929-1930

Folder 71

Leaksville Woolen Mills, 1936-1941, 1963

Folder 72

Sun Dial plans and unveiling, 1954-1962

Folder 73-74

Folder 73

Folder 74

Correspondence and financial documents, 1931

Folder 75-76

Folder 75

Folder 76

Correspondence and financial documents, 1932

Folder 77

Correspondence and financial documents, 1933

Folder 78-79

Folder 78

Folder 79

John M. Morehead personal correspondence, 1933

Folder 80

Correspondence and financial documents, 1934

Folder 81

Correspondence and financial documents, 1935

Folder 82-83

Folder 82

Folder 83

Correspondence and financial documents, 1936

Folder 84

Personal correspondence, 1934-1939

Folder 85

Personal correspondence, 1934-1939

Folder 86

Correspondence and financial documents, 1937-1939

Folder 87

Political and government correspondence, 1933-1935

Correspondence pertains to John M. Morehead's European war debt repayment plan.

Folder 88

Political campaign correspondence, 1933-1936

Correspondents include Lily C. Mebane, President Herbert Hoover, and Judge Isaac Meekins.

Folder 89

Correspondence, memos and writings, 1933-1949

Materials relating to acetylene gas; Union Carbide; chemical/scientific trials and experiments; and the James Turner Morehead Medal.

Folder 90

Greensboro Cemetery Association, 1939-1941

Folder 91

Correspondence with James T. Morehead, cousin, 1936-1960

Folder 92

Correspondence & receipts, 1936-1940

Folder 93

Appointment to Minister to Sweden & army reenlistment, 1929-1930

Folder 94-95

Folder 94

Folder 95

Stockholm correspondence, 1930

Folder 96-97

Folder 96

Folder 97

Stockholm correspondence, 1931

Folder 98

Stockholm correspondence, vendors and organizations, 1931-1932

Folder 99

Stockholm correspondence & Stockholm house, 1930-1934

Folder 100-102

Folder 100

Folder 101

Folder 102

Stockholm correspondence, 1932

Folder 103

Stockholm correspondence and telegrams, 1931-1932

Folder 104

Stockholm correspondence, 1931-1935

Folder 105

Stockholm correspondence, 1933

Folder 106

Stockholm correspondence, 1933-1934

Includes resignation from ambassador post and reimbursement for travel home.

Folder 107

Miscellaneous correspondence, 1933-1934

Folder 108

Stockholm correspondence & Stockholm house, 1935

Folder 109

Stockholm correspondence, 1936

Folder 110

Mrs. Genevieve Morehead Stockholm correspondence, 1930-1932

Folder 111-112

Folder 111

Folder 112

Correspondence and receipts

Folder 113

Correspondence and financial documents

Folder 114

Morehead - Patterson Bell Tower, 1931

Folder 115

Morehead - Patterson Bell Tower, 1932-1941

Folder 116

Correspondence - UNC Chapel Hill, 1933-1934

Folder 117

Correspondence with UNC officials and dignitaries, 1934-1941

Correspondence pertains to John Motley Morehead's presidency of the New York UNC Alumni Club; broadcast of a 1934 UNC-Duke football game; and the 50th reunion of the Class of 1891.

Folder 118

Village of Rye and Rye house, 1931-1932

Folder 119

Village of Rye and Rye house renovations, 1933-1934

Folder 120-121

Folder 120

Folder 121

Village of Rye and Rye house renovations, 1935-1936

Folder 122

Leadership and involvement of Rye Community Chest, 1932-1933

Folder 123

Westchester County, New York, 1933-1936

Folder 124

Leadership and involvement of Rye Community Chest, 1934, 1941

Folder 125

Village of Rye and Rye house renovations, 1937-1940

Folder 126

Playland Amusement Park, 1937-1940

Folder 127-128

Folder 127

Folder 128

Morehead Rye employee documentation, 1935-1940

Includes wages, taxes, insurance for New York State and unemployment insurance.

Folder 129

25th Wedding anniversary - John and Genevieve Morehead, 1940

Folder 130

Correspondence, 1940-1941

Folder 131

Correspondence and financial documents, 1940-1942

Folder 132

Village of Rye, Rye house, and employees, 1941

Folder 133

Correspondence with Fred Starek, 1936, 1940-1946

Includes information on Starek’s health, financial, and legal status.

Folder 134

Correspondence with John Lindsay Morehead, 1945

Folder 135

Correspondence with John Lindsay Morehead, 1946

Folder 136-137

Folder 136

Folder 137

Correspondence with John Lindsay Morehead, 1947

Folder 138

Planetarium correspondence with John Lindsay Morehead, 1947

Folder 139-140

Folder 139

Folder 140

Correspondence, 1948

Folder 141

John Motley Morehead Foundation correspondence, 1948

Folder 142-143

Folder 142

Folder 143

Correspondence, 1949

Folder 144

Correspondence with Roy K. Marshall, 1949

Includes correspondence and progress reports regarding the Morehead Planetarium.

Folder 145

Financial documents, 1946-1962

Folder 146

Correspondence with UNC officials, 1943-1953

Includes correspondence with Frank Porter Graham and Billy Carmichael regarding plans for the Morehead Foundation and Planetarium.

Folder 147

Correspondence with Norman A. Cocke, 1945-1952

Folder 148

Correspondence with Norman A. Cocke, 1953-1964

Folder 149

Correspondence with Roy K. Marshall, 1950-1955

Folder 150

Correspondence with A. F. Jenzano and John Lindsay Morehead, 1951-1959

Folder 151

Correspondence with John Lindsay Morehead, 1950

Folder 152

Correspondence with John Lindsay Morehead, 1951

Folder 153

Correspondence with John Lindsay Morehead, 1952

Folder 154

Correspondence with John Lindsay Morehead, 1953

Folder 155

Correspondence with John Lindsay Morehead & Alice Smith, 1954

Folder 156

Correspondence with John Lindsay Morehead, 1955

Folder 157

Correspondence with John Lindsay Morehead & Bob Fetzer, 1955

Folder 158

Correspondence with John Lindsay Morehead, 1956

Folder 159

Correspondence, 1956

Folder 160

Correspondence with John Lindsay Morehead, 1957

Folder 161-162

Folder 161

Folder 162

Correspondence with John Lindsay Morehead, 1958

Folder 163

Correspondence with John Lindsay Morehead, 1959

Folder 164

Correspondence with UNC officials, 1954-1959

Folder 165

Morehead Foundation correspondence, 1951-1959

Folder 166

Correspondence with William H. Nelson, foundation trustee, 1959-1963

Folder 167

Correspondence with Hugh G. Chatham, 1951-1964

Also includes correspondence with Foundation Trustee Richard T. Chatham.

Folder 168

Morehead Foundation correspondence, 1956-1964

Folder 169

Correspondence with Robert M. Hanes, foundation trustee, 1951-1959

Also includes information on Robert Hanes's illness and death in 1959.

Folder 170

Award and recognition correspondence, 1953-1960

Regarding John Motley Morehead's Honorary Degree from Davidson College and Order of the Golden Fleece and Phi Beta Kappa awards.

Folder 171-172

Folder 171

Folder 172

Rye House correspondence, 1950s

Folder 173

Donation documentation, 1950-1963

Includes donations to Morehead High School, "Spray" (now Eden), among other facilities and involvement from Governor Luther Hodges.

Folder 174-175

Folder 174

Folder 175

Appreciation letters, 1953

Regarding the construction and opening of Morehead Football Stadium, Leaksville.

Folder 176-177

Folder 176

Folder 177

North Carolina Railroad correspondence, 1955-1959

Folder 178

Tax code provisions, 1951-1954

Folder 179

Morehead Hospital, 1958-1962

Folder 180

Addresses/speeches, 1952-1964

Folder 181

Charitable donations and causes, 1953-1960

Folder 182

Morehead City School correspondence, 1957-1964

Regarding donations.

Folder 183

Research Triangle Park establishment, 1954-1961

Folder 184

Morehead employee documentation, 1956-1964

Includes wage, tax, and insurance documents.

Folder 185

Morehead family homeplace, Spray, NC, 1956-1964

Includes documents and correspondence regarding the maintenance and expenses of the Morehead family home. Correspondence chiefly with Orene Fagge.

Folder 186

Correspondence with Dorsey Wiley, Sr., 1958-1964

Regarding John Motley Morehead paying the tuition of Lily Connally Wiley at the University of North Carolina, Greensboro.

Folder 187

Correspondence with Ralph Howland, Chatham Manufacturing Co., 1957-1964

Regarding publicity for the Morehead Foundation.

Folder 188

Letters to trustees and correspondence, 1960

Folder 189

The Morehead Foundation, 1961

Includes financial statements and architects' invoices regarding the renovation to the Morehead building.

Folder 190

Correspondence with John Lindsay Morehead, 1962

Folder 191

Rye House correspondence & receipts, 1960-1962

Folder 192

Rye House documentation, 1963-1964

Folder 193

First National City Bank, 1961-1965

Includes documents regarding John Motley Morehead's purchase and maintenance of various state and municipal bonds through First National City Bank.

Folder 194

Charitable donations and causes, 1961-1964

Folder 195

Miscellaneous correspondence, 1962-1964

Folder 196

Morehead Planetarium correspondence, 1962-1964

Correspondence with John Motley Morehead and John Lindsay Morehead.

Folder 197

Correspondence with John Lindsay Morehead, 1963

Folder 198

Correspondence with Albert K. Murray, Artist, 1963

Correspondence includes John Lindsay Morehead and Roy Armstrong regarding the John Motley Morehead portrait.

Folder 199

Morehead Foundation expenses, 1964

Folder 200

City of Rye Town Hall, 1962-1964

Correspondence and materials regarding the donation of Town Hall to the City of Rye by John Motley Morehead.

Folder 201

Morehead Cotton Mills, 1960-1964

Includes materials regarding Morehead Cotton Mills, including correspondence and finance reports. Also includes documents on Harris Nelson's death.

Folder 202

Correspondence with Fanny Watt Burns, Cousin, 1960-1964

Folder 203

Correspondence with Roy Armstrong, 1960-1964

Folder 204

North Carolina Railroad correspondence, 1960-1964

Includes correspondence from president John Motley Morehead, financial statements, and audits.

Folder 205

John Motley Morehead's will, 1951-1964

Folder 206

John Motley Morehead NC Business Hall of Fame induction, 1988; obituary from Union Carbide

Includes biographical information.

Folder 207

John Motley Morehead's funeral and estate, 1965-1968

J.M. Morehead's funeral service was held on January 9, 1965. Also includes correspondence and documents regarding his funeral and the settlement of his estate.

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