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Collection Number: 70181-z

Collection Title: André Savine Collection of I︠A︡kov Borisovich Polonskiĭ Papers, 1940-1951

This is a finding aid. It is a description of archival material held in the Wilson Library at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Unless otherwise noted, the materials described below are physically available in our reading room, and not digitally available through the World Wide Web. See the Duplication Policy section for more information.


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Size 140 items
Abstract I︠A︡kov Borisovich Polonskiĭ (1892-1951) was a lawyer, journalist, literary historian, and book collector active in the intellectual and political life of Russian and Russian Jewish émigré community in Paris, France. Polonskiĭ belonged to several émigré political groups, and to literary societies and associations dealing with publishing and book culture, including Respublikansko-demokraticheskai︠a︡ gruppa (Республиканско-демократическая группа, "The Republican-Democratic Group") and Soi︠u︡z russkikh pisateleĭ i zhurnalistov v Parizhe (Союз русских писателей и журналистов в Париже; "Union of Russian Writers and Journalists in Paris"), in which he held leadership positions. Soiuz russkikh pisateleĭ i zhurnalistov v Parizhe was a literary association formed in 1920 in Paris whose membership included many prominent émigré authors. Respublikansko-demokraticheskai︠a︡ gruppa was an émigré political association formed in 1944 in Paris by former members of Respublikansko-demokraticheskoe obʺedinenie (Республиканско-демократическое объединение). The collection contains papers, 1940-1951, of Soi︠u︡z russkikh pisateleĭ i zhurnalistov v Parizhe and of Respublikansko-demokraticheskai︠a︡ gruppa, as well as planning documents for the creation of a Russian language daily newspaper, and includes correspondence, meeting minutes, membership lists, manifesto and program drafts, expense estimates, and miscellaneous notes and clippings.
Creator Polonskiĭ, I︠A︡kov Borisovich, 1892-1951.
Curatorial Unit University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Library. Rare Book Collection.
Language Russian French
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Restrictions to Access
No restrictions. Open for research.
Restrictions to Use
No usage restrictions.
Copyright Notice
Copyright is retained by the authors of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law.
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], in the André Savine Collection of I︠A︡kov Borisovich Polonskiĭ Papers #70181-z, Rare Book Collection, The Wilson Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Acquisitions Information
Acquired as part of the André Savine Collection in 2002.
Sensitive Materials Statement
Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, the North Carolina Public Records Act (N.C.G.S. § 132 1 et seq.), and Article 7 of the North Carolina State Personnel Act (Privacy of State Employee Personnel Records, N.C.G.S. § 126-22 et seq.). Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g., a cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning an individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill assumes no responsibility.
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Processed by: Kirill Tolpygo and Marina Klimova, April 2024

Encoded by: Nancy Kaiser, April 2024

Since August 2017, we have added ethnic and racial identities for individuals and families represented in collections. To determine identity, we rely on self-identification; other information supplied to the repository by collection creators or sources; public records, press accounts, and secondary sources; and contextual information in the collection materials. Omissions of ethnic and racial identities in finding aids created or updated after August 2017 are an indication of insufficient information to make an educated guess or an individual's preference for identity information to be excluded from description. When we have misidentified, please let us know at wilsonlibrary@unc.edu.

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The following terms from Library of Congress Subject Headings suggest topics, persons, geography, etc. interspersed through the entire collection; the terms do not usually represent discrete and easily identifiable portions of the collection--such as folders or items.

Clicking on a subject heading below will take you into the University Library's online catalog.

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I︠A︡kov Borisovich Polonskiĭ (1892-1951) was a lawyer, journalist, literary historian, and book collector active in the intellectual and political life of Russian and Russian Jewish émigré community in Paris, France. Polonskiĭ belonged to several émigré political groups, and to literary societies and associations dealing with publishing and book culture, including Respublikansko-demokraticheskai︠a︡ gruppa (Республиканско-демократическая группа, "The Republican-Democratic Group") and Soi︠u︡z russkikh pisateleĭ i zhurnalistov v Parizhe (Союз русских писателей и журналистов в Париже; "Union of Russian Writers and Journalists in Paris"), in which he held leadership positions. Soiuz russkikh pisateleĭ i zhurnalistov v Parizhe was a literary association formed in 1920 in Paris whose membership included many prominent émigré authors. Respublikansko-demokraticheskai︠a︡ gruppa was an émigré political association formed in 1944 in Paris by former members of Respublikansko-demokraticheskoe obʺedinenie (Республиканско-демократическое объединение).

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The collection contains papers, 1940-1951, of Soi︠u︡z russkikh pisateleĭ i zhurnalistov v Parizhe and of Respublikansko-demokraticheskai︠a︡ gruppa, as well as planning documents for the creation of a Russian language daily newspaper, and includes correspondence, meeting minutes, membership lists, manifesto and program drafts, expense estimates, and miscellaneous notes and clippings.

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Contents list

expand/collapse Expand/collapse André Savine Collection of I︠A︡kov Borisovich Polonskiĭ Papers, 1940-1951.

140 items.
Folder 1

Planning documents for the creation of a Russian daily newspaper in France, circa 1951

Includes expense estimates, manifesto drafts, meeting minutes, and correspondence with Ekaterina Dmitrievna Kuskova (Екатерина Дмитриевна Кускова), Vasilii Alekseevich Maklаkov (Василий Алексеевич Маклаков), and Iakov Moiseevich Tsvibak (Яков Моисеевич Цвибак).

Folder 2

Papers of Soiuz russkikh pisatelei i zhurnalistov v Parizhe, circa 1944-1945

Includes meeting minutes, membership lists (including addresses in France), and other committee documents related to reforming the Union after the end of Nazi occupation.

Folder 3

Papers of Respublikansko-demokraticheskaia gruppa, circa 1944-1945

Includes manifesto and program drafts, correspondence with Mikhail Matveevich Тer-Pogosian (Михаил Матвеевич Тер-Погосян), Aleksandr Alekseevich Aleksandrov (Александр Алексеевич Александров), Lev Moiseevich Nemanov (Лев Моисеевич Неманов), Sergei Fedorovich Shtern (Сергей Федорович Штерн), and Arsenii Fedorovich Stupnitskii (Арсений Федорович Ступницкий), membership lists (including addresses in France), and other documents.

Folder 4

Copy of letter, 20 August 1940

From Aleksandr Ivanovich Konovalov (Александр Иванович Коновалов) to Aleksandra L’vovna Tolstaia (Александра Львовна Толстая), chair of the Tolstoy Foundation (Valley College, New York), asking for financial assistance in getting Russian émigré authors out of Nazi-occupied France.

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